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Logistics & transport

Use case · HR & employment

International drivers and posting: which trips need a declaration

A Polish carrier runs bilateral, cross-trade and cabotage trips through Germany. Research which trips post the driver and how declarations are handled.

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HR manager in a brown corduroy jacket holding printed driver files on the steps of a truck cab at a depot

This task, run in azta

azta
Polish carrier. Drivers do bilateral Poland to Germany trips with one extra unloading in Germany, loads picked up in Germany for France, and domestic German loads after a delivery.
PL · DE · EU
Researching

Searching EUR-Lex · Curia

Searching Dziennik Ustaw

Searching Gesetze im Internet

Drivers have their own posting rules. Since the Mobility Package, a specific directive sets when road transport drivers count as posted. The general posting rules apply to drivers only as that directive allows.
Bilateral and transit trips are not posting. A driver is not posted on a bilateral operation between the member state of establishment and another country, or when only crossing a country in transit. A limited number of extra loading or unloading operations on a bilateral trip are also allowed without posting, under conditions.
Cross-trade and cabotage are posting. Loading in Germany for delivery to France, or a domestic German load, posts the driver for that operation, and the host country’s pay rules apply for the time it lasts.
Declare through IMI, keep the records ready. The employer submits a posting declaration through the public interface of the EU’s Internal Market Information System at the latest when the posting starts. After the posting, an authority can request documents such as payslips and time records through the same system.
Draft the hr procedure
driver-posting-declarations.docx
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Posting declarations for drivers: which trips, what to file

Trips that are not postings. Loads from Poland to Germany and back, including the extra loading or unloading the rules allow on a bilateral trip, and driving through a country in transit. No declaration is needed for these, but the tachograph records must show the border crossings.

Trips that are postings. Loads picked up in Germany and delivered to France, and any domestic load inside Germany. HR files a declaration through the IMI public interface before the driver’s first such trip, and updates it if the driver or vehicle changes.

Records. After a posting, an authority may request the driver’s payslips, time records and employment contract through IMI. HR keeps these ready for each declared driver and answers within the deadline the rules set.

Sources · EUR-Lex · Curia · Dziennik Ustaw · Gesetze im Internet
Saved

A replay of this page’s example. In azta every line of the answer carries a citation that opens the provision itself.

The situation

The trip types run by a fleet of international drivers

A Polish carrier in Łódź employs 120 drivers. Some run bilateral loads between Poland and Germany, some pick up in Germany for France or the Benelux, and some do German domestic loads after a delivery. The board has asked the HR lead why posting declarations are filed for some drivers and not others, and whether the rule is applied correctly.

The posting rules for drivers are not the general posting rules. They depend on the type of trip, operation by operation, and the declaration goes through an EU interface with documents that must be ready if an inspector asks. The hours go on sorting trip types and turning them into an HR procedure.

What the research has to settle

The rules behind the answer

Drivers have their own posting rules
Since the Mobility Package, a specific directive sets when road transport drivers count as posted. The general posting rules apply to drivers only as that directive allows.
Bilateral and transit trips are not posting
A driver is not posted on a bilateral operation between the member state of establishment and another country, or when only crossing a country in transit. A limited number of extra loading or unloading operations on a bilateral trip are also allowed without posting, under conditions.
Cross-trade and cabotage are posting
Loading in Germany for delivery to France, or a domestic German load, posts the driver for that operation, and the host country’s pay rules apply for the time it lasts.
Declare through IMI, keep the records ready
The employer submits a posting declaration through the public interface of the EU’s Internal Market Information System at the latest when the posting starts. After the posting, an authority can request documents such as payslips and time records through the same system.

How it runs in azta

From the question to the document

The question, as you would type it

Polish carrier. Drivers do bilateral Poland to Germany trips with one extra unloading in Germany, loads picked up in Germany for France, and domestic German loads after a delivery. Which of these are postings under the Mobility Package rules, what must be declared through IMI and when, and what must drivers carry?
  1. You start with

    The trip types run by a fleet of international drivers

  2. 01

    Describe the trip types

    Give the routes, where loading and unloading happen and how often. azta searches the drivers’ posting directive, the Polish implementing law and German law.

    Cited research· Free
  3. 02

    Read the conditions for extra operations

    Open the cited provisions in the reader to confirm exactly when a bilateral trip with extra stops stays outside posting.

    Atlas statute reader
  4. 03

    Draft the HR procedure

    Ask for a procedure with a table of trip types, posted or not, and the declaration and record steps. Edit it in Canvas.

    Canvas · Ask azta· Pro
  5. 04

    Keep the approved procedure on hand

    On Enterprise, keep the approved procedure in the knowledge space, cited separately from the law, so the next question starts from your own rule.

    Knowledge space· Enterprise
  6. You send

    An HR procedure on which trips need a posting declaration and what records to keep

What you get

An HR procedure on which trips need a posting declaration and what records to keep

HR procedure · draft

Posting declarations for drivers: which trips, what to file

Trips that are not postings. Loads from Poland to Germany and back, including the extra loading or unloading the rules allow on a bilateral trip, and driving through a country in transit. No declaration is needed for these, but the tachograph records must show the border crossings.

Trips that are postings. Loads picked up in Germany and delivered to France, and any domestic load inside Germany. HR files a declaration through the IMI public interface before the driver’s first such trip, and updates it if the driver or vehicle changes.

Records. After a posting, an authority may request the driver’s payslips, time records and employment contract through IMI. HR keeps these ready for each declared driver and answers within the deadline the rules set.

Illustrative excerpt. A real draft is built from your facts and cites the provisions it relies on.

Outcomes on your numbers

What azta is worth on this task

Pro pays for itself after

20 minutes a month

At €85 an hour, that is all the time Pro (€27 a month) has to take off your desk to cover its price.

Example figures. Replace them with your own.

10%50%
Hours back a year
22
Capacity at your rate
€1,836
More posting procedure reviews a quarter
0.8
Return on Pro
5.7×
Hours a year on this task
Today84 h
Your scenario62 h
  • Research
  • Drafting
  • Your review

A scenario you set, not a promise. The hours that come back go to another client, or deeper into this one.

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Sources azta searches here

  • EUR-Lex · Curia
  • Dziennik Ustaw
  • Gesetze im Internet
See the full source register

What stays with you

  • Classifying each driver’s trips from the tachograph and planning data.
  • Filing the declarations in the IMI interface.
  • Pay calculations for posted days.

Frequently asked questions

Does azta file the IMI declarations?
No. It sets out which trips need one and what it contains, with the provisions. Filing stays with your team.
Does it cover the pay due for posted days?
Yes. Ask about the host country’s pay rules and azta researches the national minimum-wage law and the posting rules on allowances.
Can managers see the approved procedure?
On Enterprise, shared workspaces and the knowledge space keep approved procedures where the team works, with access by membership.

Book a demo

See the HR procedure built from your own case.

A working session, not a slide deck. Bring a live matter and see azta research it and draft the document, with your team in the room.

  1. 1

    Bring a real question

    One from this week, with the facts you would give a colleague.

  2. 2

    We run it in azta with you

    You watch the research and open the citations against the provision.

  3. 3

    You see the draft it produces

    Then we plan a trial with your team, if it fits your work.

  • Client data is never used for training
  • Data stays in the EU/EEA
  • Shared workspaces, templates and SSO on Enterprise

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